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Ridge of Resolve: Conquering Angels Landing in Zion National Park

Ridge of Resolve: Conquering Angels Landing in Zion National Park

Short, exposed, and unforgettable — how to prepare for Zion’s most famous ridge walk.

Springdale, Utah
By Eric Crews
land adventures, climbing mountaineering, wildlife natureOctoberfall

You round the last switchback and the canyon narrows. The trail, which has felt like a steady uphill for two miles, shaves down to a spine of rock—bare, narrow, and exposed to the open sky. To your left, the sheer face of the canyon drops away in a vertical sheet. To your right, the river far below looks like a ribbon of tin. The wind has a voice here; it tests your balance and your breath. Ahead, iron chains hang along the sandstone, bolted into the rock like primitive handrails. This is Angels Landing: a short hike that asks a lot of you and rewards you with a view people remember forever.

Trail Wisdom

Start before dawn

Beat the heat and crowds by hiking early; the first light softens the cliffs and the chains are quieter.

Wear grippy boots and gloves

Sturdy footwear and light gloves improve traction on chains and prevent blisters on exposed sections.

Carry 2 liters of water minimum

The desert saps hydration quickly; if temperatures are high, carry more and sip steadily.

Respect the flow on the chains

Yield to uphill hikers, keep a steady pace, and avoid stopping on narrow exposed sections.

Local Knowledge

Hidden Gems

  • Observation Point (offers higher viewpoint without the chains)
  • Canyon Overlook Trail (short, dramatic viewpoint east of the park)

Wildlife

desert bighorn sheep, peregrine falcons

Conservation Note

Zion manages visitor impact through permits, shuttles, and trail maintenance; stay on established trails and pack out waste to protect fragile sandstone and desert ecosystems.

Zion was designated a national park in 1919; the park’s Navajo Sandstone cliffs were formed from ancient wind-blown dunes during the Jurassic.

Seasonal Guide

spring

Best for: wildflowers, mild temperatures, comfortable hiking conditions

Challenges: possible afternoon storms, variable spring runoff on side trails

Spring brings cooler temperatures and blooming canyon floors; expect pleasant hiking but keep an eye on weather forecasts.

summer

Best for: long daylight, post-hike swimming in the Virgin River, early starts to avoid heat

Challenges: high heat, large crowds, permit queues

Summer means hot days and busy trails—start very early, use shade breaks, and plan for the park shuttle.

fall

Best for: stable weather, crisp mornings, photography at golden hour

Challenges: shorter daylight, cooler nights

Fall is the ideal season for balance: comfortable hiking temps, dramatic light, and fewer extreme heat days.

winter

Best for: empty trails, clear light, dramatic snow-dusted cliffs

Challenges: icy chains and ledges, cold temperatures, possible trail closures

Winter offers solitude and stark beauty but can be icy; microspikes and cautious movement are often necessary.

Photographer's Notes

Shoot sunrise from Scout Lookout for soft north light; use a wide-angle lens to capture the sprawl of the canyon and a telephoto to isolate bighorn sheep on ledges; bracket exposures for high-contrast scenes and use a polarizer to deepen skies and reduce haze.

What to Bring

Sturdy hiking bootsEssential

Provide traction on sandstone and stability on uneven terrain.

Leather or work glovesEssential

Protect hands and improve grip on the chain sections of the ridge.

2–3 liters of water and electrolyte mixEssential

Keeps you hydrated in the dry canyon air; drink before you feel thirsty.

Light wind shell and sun protection

A wind layer helps on exposed ridges; sunhat and SPF protect during long valley exposures.

Common Questions

Do I need a permit for Angels Landing?

Yes—permits are required for the final chained section during peak months; check the National Park Service reservation system before you go.

Is Angels Landing safe for beginners?

The trail is achievable for many hikers with good fitness but contains exposed sections that can be dangerous; if you have a fear of heights, consider alternative overlooks.

How long does the hike take?

Most hikers spend 3–5 hours round-trip, depending on fitness, stops, and crowd levels.

Can children do Angels Landing?

Older, experienced children who are steady on their feet and comfortable with exposure can do it, but the route is not recommended for young kids due to narrow exposed sections.

Are dogs allowed on the trail?

Pets are not permitted beyond the park roadway and are not allowed on most backcountry trails including Angels Landing due to safety and regulations.

What are the best times of day to hike?

Early morning or late afternoon are best for cooler temperatures and softer light, but permits and shuttle schedules can affect timing.

What to Pack

2–3 liters water, grippy hiking boots, light gloves for chains, sun protection — for hydration, traction, hand protection on chains, and desert sun safety.

Did You Know

Zion’s cliffs are primarily Navajo Sandstone, sediments deposited as wind-blown dunes during the Early Jurassic roughly 180–190 million years ago.

Quick Travel Tips

1) Use the Zion shuttle from Springdale to reach trailheads; 2) Book Angels Landing permits in advance during peak season; 3) Start early to avoid heat and crowds; 4) Check weather—thunderstorms can make the chains hazardous.

Local Flavor

Springdale’s cafes and outfitters provide practical support and local maps; the area reflects Southern Paiute history and Mormon settler influences in its place names and interpretive exhibits.

Logistics Snapshot

Trail: 5.4 miles RT, 1,500 ft gain; permit may be required; nearest town Springdale; shuttle service to trailhead; expect steep exposed sections with chains.

Sustainability Note

Stay on established trails, avoid creating new paths on fragile sandstone, use the park shuttle, and pack out all trash to reduce erosion and protect native vegetation.

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